MIND - Mars Intelligent Navigation & Diagnostics

Category

UI/UX Design

Mentor

Netanel Kosovsky

Partner

Omri Shalev

Year

2025

MIND is a remote control system that helps Mars Rover mission teams operate faster, safer, and smarter; surfacing real-time status, historical data, and past mission insights in one place, so teams can make better decisions under pressure and plan future missions with confidence.

The Mission

For this studio project, we were asked to design a complex digital system that enhances a real-world experience. We chose NASA’s Curiosity rover mission, a data-rich, ongoing exploration process combining science, technology, and human decision-making under extreme constraints.

Our goal: translate that complexity into an intuitive digital product, shaped by research, competitive analysis, scenario planning, and a clear visual identity.

2011

Curiosity launch year

4–24 min

one-way command delay

Limited power

solar + constrained nuclear generator

Limited power

solar + constrained nuclear generator

No real-time control

every command is a committed decision

Research insights

01

Dual-horizon planning

Mission planning blends long-term goals with short-term reactive decisions based on incoming rover data.

02

Safety vs. ambition

Mars is unpredictable — every decision balances scientific ambition against rover safety.

03

Constant time pressure

Communication delay and narrow command windows force fast calls, every time.

04

Experience over certainty

Under uncertainty, teams lean on experience and historical data, including pre-mission risk simulations.

05

Knowledge doesn’t transfer cleanly

Team turnover means lessons learned aren’t preserved consistently across the group.

Pain Points

Operational

  • Missions sometimes cancelled to protect the rover

  • Real decisions made under real uncertainty

  • Fast response required when something breaks

  • Communication delay limits real-time correction

Data

  • Small inaccuracies carry big consequences

  • Data isn’t always sufficient, teams act on incomplete info

  • Manual search/analysis costs time and skill

  • Knowledge gaps from team turnover, no consistent handoff

Operational

  • Missions sometimes cancelled to protect the rover

  • Real decisions made under real uncertainty

  • Fast response required when something breaks

  • Communication delay limits real-time correction

Data

  • Small inaccuracies carry big consequences

  • Data isn’t always sufficient, teams act on incomplete info

  • Manual search/analysis costs time and skill

  • Knowledge gaps from team turnover, no consistent handoff

Opportunities

01

How might we help operators check rover status as fast as possible?

02

How might we make it easier to find the right historical data under time pressure?

03

How might we reduce the impact of knowledge gaps between team members?

MIND dashboard showing rover health status, current mission overview and the last five events
MIND dashboard showing rover health status, current mission overview and the last five events

01

Status at a glance

Rover health, the current mission and the last five events, in one view.

MIND location panel listing the samples collected at Gale Crater – Sandstone Hill
MIND location panel listing the samples collected at Gale Crater – Sandstone Hill

02

Collected samples

Every sample taken at this location, shown while you’re choosing it.

MIND location panel listing the documents available for Gale Crater – Sandstone Hill
MIND location panel listing the documents available for Gale Crater – Sandstone Hill

03

Available documents

Reports, images and mission logs stay attached to the location.

Competitive Analysis

Competitor

What works

What doesn’t

What we took

OneGeneration
(Bright Ascension)

Satellite control system combining mission development and operation.

OneGeneration
(Bright Ascension)

Satellite control system combining mission development and operation.

What works

  • Customizable layout

  • Rearrangeable components

What doesn’t

  • Generic Windows templates

  • No data hierarchy

  • Same table for all data

  • Unlabelled charts and tables

  • Commands hard to spot

  • Steep learning curve

What we took

Panels collapse so the screen only shows what the current task needs.

BASILES

Satellite mission management software — planning, execution, monitoring.

BASILES

Satellite mission management software — planning, execution, monitoring.

What works

  • Menu by mission stage

  • Built-in command shortcuts

What doesn’t

  • Dated and cramped

  • No filtering

  • Tables look alike

  • Tiny, error-prone controls

What we took

Creating a mission runs as a step-by-step wizard, with filtering and sorting on long lists.

Cockpit (Loft Orbital)

Satellite management system — navigation, commands, real-time mission data.

Cockpit (Loft Orbital)

Satellite management system — navigation, commands, real-time mission data.

What works

  • Most modern, accessible UI

  • Icon + count sidebar

  • Map-first command sending

  • Step indicator

  • Inline help

What doesn’t

  • Busy image backgrounds

  • Step indicator buried

What we took

Steps stay pinned to the top of the screen; navigation is a simple icon sidebar.

AmbaSat

Kit for building, programming, and launching mini satellites, with a dashboard for real-time telemetry.

What works

  • Scannable bento-grid

  • Next communication window

  • Timeline for mission status

What doesn’t

  • Gauges that don’t fit the data

  • Confusing split maps

  • Sensor graphs without labels

  • Menu disguised as boxes

  • Everything is the same size

What we took

The dashboard uses a bento-grid layout, readable at a glance, surfacing the mission timeline and next communication window.

Design evolution

Wireframe

Sketch

Final design

The Solution

MIND is a remote control and mission management system built to give control teams clarity, speed, and confidence.

It combines live diagnostics, historical archives, and past mission data in one interface, directly answering the questions research surfaced: faster status checks, faster access to relevant history, and a shared record of lessons learned across teams.

Main dashboard

rover health, the current mission and open incidents in one view.

New mission

choosing the mission objective.

New mission

choosing the target location, list and map side by side.